How to Research

How to Research

Step
Objective
Next Step/Links

Select and develop a topic


Select a topic based on the class assignment. List questions you have about your topic.


-What is your topic?
- What do you already know about your topic?
-Thesis (what do you predict, believe, propose)
Find background information
Find background information and gain an overview of your topic. Use ARC reference materials, online subject directories, and online encyclopedias.
 
Encyclopedia Brittanica

Internet Public Library

Develop a search strategy
Based on what you already know about your topic and the questions you have, brainstorm keywords, synonyms, proper nouns, etc. List the keywords, synonyms (broad and narrow), proper nouns (names, places, organizations), etc.
Find the best sources for your topic
Use your search strategy to develop a query for finding the best sources for your research project including books, videos, audio, periodical articles, or Internet web sites. Internet Search
Evaluate your sources
Evaluate the sources found based on Authority, Bias, Currency & Documentation.  Five Criteria for evaluating Web Pages
Cite your sources
Create a Works Cited page or bibliographyA Writer's Reference
Documenting Sources
Duke Library
NoodleBib
Plagiarism and copyright
  Copyright and Fair Use
Guidelines for Teachers